DYNAMICS OF ELLIPTICAL GALAXIES IN THE FRAMEWORK OF MODIFIED NEWTONIAN DYNAMICS
Author(s) -
Yong Tian,
ChungMing Ko
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
publications of the korean astronomical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2287-6936
pISSN - 1225-1534
DOI - 10.5303/pkas.2015.30.2.375
Subject(s) - dynamics (music) , modified newtonian dynamics , newtonian dynamics , physics , astrophysics , galaxy , classical mechanics , galaxy formation and evolution , galaxy rotation curve , acoustics
Planetary nebula in elliptical galaxies pose a problem in dark matter theory. Using data from the Planetary Nebula Spectrograph (PN. S), Romanowsky et al. (2003) reported that less dark matter than expected was found within 5 to 6 effective radii of three elliptical galaxies. We attempt to explain similar observations of elliptical galaxies with MOdiffed Newtonian Dynamics (MOND). We collect 16 elliptical galaxies with planetary nebulae from the public web data of PN. S. We investigate the dynamical behavior by analyzing the line-of-sight velocity dispersion in the framework of MOND.
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