Factored Shapes and Appearances for Parts-based Object Understanding
Author(s) -
S. M. Ali Eslami,
Christopher K. I. Williams
Publication year - 2011
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.5244/c.25.18
Subject(s) - computer science , inference , artificial intelligence , representation (politics) , parsing , object (grammar) , segmentation , generative model , range (aeronautics) , markov chain monte carlo , pattern recognition (psychology) , markov chain , sampling (signal processing) , machine learning , generative grammar , computer vision , bayesian probability , materials science , filter (signal processing) , politics , political science , law , composite material
We present a novel generative framework for learning parts-based representations of object classes. Our model, Factored Shapes and Appearances (FSA), employs a highly factored representation to reason about appearance and shape variability across datasets of images. We propose Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling schemes for efficient inference and learning, and evaluate the model on a number of datasets. Here we consider datasets that exhibit large amounts of variability, both in the shapes of objects in the scene, and in their appearances. We show that the FSA model extracts meaningful parts from training data, and that its parameters and representation can be used to perform a range of tasks, including object parsing, segmentation and fine-grained categorisation.
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