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Presence of enterococci in cow milk and their antibiotic resistance
Author(s) -
Jana Fabianová,
Viera Ducková,
Margita Čanigová,
Miroslav Kročko
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
potravinarstvo slovak journal of food sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.259
H-Index - 12
eISSN - 1338-0230
pISSN - 1337-0960
DOI - 10.5219/45
Subject(s) - raw milk , pasteurization , antibiotic resistance , food science , biology , enterococcus faecalis , antimicrobial , antibiotics , bulk tank , microbiology and biotechnology , veterinary medicine , bacteria , medicine , staphylococcus aureus , zoology , herd , genetics

Enterococci represent an important part of contaminate microflora in raw milk and dairy products. They constitute significant part of nosocomial pathogens with a remarkable capacity of expressing resistance to several antimicrobial  agents. We aimed to assess occurrence and antibiotic resistance of enterococci in the raw milk samples and pasteurized milk samples. In this study total bacterial count, psychrotrophic count and count of enterococci were determine in raw milk cistern samples, storage tank milk samples and milk samples after pasteurization. A collection of 46 enterococcal isolates were identified and screened for their antibiotic resistance. Isolates of E. faecalis were dominant in raw milk samples (56.5 %). Sensitive to teicoplanine (30 mcg/disk) were 97.9 % of enterococcal isolates and 15.2 % isolates were resistant to vankomycin (30 mcg/disk).

 

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