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STD Testing and Compliance with CDC and USPSTF HIV Testing Guidelines in a Regional Cohort of Emergency Departments
Author(s) -
Fredric M. Hustey,
Michael Phelan,
Sharon O’Keefe,
Tracy Barbour
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
online journal of public health informatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1947-2579
DOI - 10.5210/ojphi.v6i1.5169
Subject(s) - medicine , cohort , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , emergency department , family medicine , hiv screening , emergency medicine , cohort study , health care , medical emergency , pediatrics , men who have sex with men , nursing , economics , economic growth , syphilis
In 2003, the CDC estimated that 1 million people in the USA were living with HIV/AIDS, and  25% were undiagnosed. For many such patients the ED may be the only contact with the health care system. This study assessed compliance with CDC and USPTF guidelines for HIV testing in patients seeking evaluation for STDs in a regional cohort of emergency departments. 13927 patients patients underwent screening for STDs during the study period. Only 397 (2.85%) also received HIV screening while 107 (0.8%) received both HIV and syphyllis screening as per federal recommendations.

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