Use of a Web Forum and an Online Questionnaire in the Detection and Investigation of an Outbreak
Author(s) -
Tammy Leigh Stuart Chester,
Marsha Taylor,
Jat Sandhu,
Sara Forsting,
Andrea Ellis,
R. Ferguson Stirling,
Eleni Galanis
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
online journal of public health informatics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1947-2579
DOI - 10.5210/ojphi.v3i1.3506
Subject(s) - outbreak , the internet , public health , web application , population , web 2.0 , world wide web , internet privacy , medicine , computer science , data science , environmental health , pathology
A campylobacteriosis outbreak investigation provides relevant examples of how two web-based technologies were used in an outbreak setting and potential reasons for their usefulness. A web forum aided in outbreak detection and provided contextual insights for hypothesis generation and questionnaire development. An online questionnaire achieved a high response rate and enabled rapid preliminary data analysis that allowed for a targeted environmental investigation. The usefulness of these tools may in part be attributed to the existence of an internet savvy, close-knit community. Given the right population, public health officials should consider web-based technologies, including web fora and online questionnaires as valuable tools in public health investigations.
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