OPTIMIZATION OF FEEDSTOCK BLEND TO PRODUCE BIODIESEL FROM TALLOW AND VEGETABLE OILS
Author(s) -
Bruno Faccini Santoro,
L BOUST,
Pablo Morgavi,
Moisés Teles dos Santos
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
blucher chemical engineering proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
DOI - 10.5151/cobeq2018-pt.0050
Subject(s) - raw material , biodiesel , cetane number , biodiesel production , vegetable oil , flash point , production (economics) , waste management , environmental science , pulp and paper industry , tallow , process engineering , engineering , food science , chemistry , economics , biochemistry , organic chemistry , macroeconomics , catalysis
The use of waste tallow as a feedstock can reduce costs and improve environmental performance of biodiesel production in comparison to vegetable oils. The objective of this work is to formulate an optimization problem to support decision making of feedstock blend for biodiesel production considering specificities of Brazilian regulations. Cold filter plugging poin, cloud point, pour point, viscosity, cetane number, flash point and density were evaluated by prediction methods as a function of the blend composition, and the appropriate limits were imposed on each property. A numerical example of a multi-period problem is provided, with regulations that depend on the season and the country region where the fuel is to be used.
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