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Feature Extraction from Non-Audible Murmur (NAM) for the Vocally Handicapped using Wavelet Transform
Author(s) -
Sheena Christabel,
Samyuktha Sundar,
Krithika Aravindan
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
international journal of computer applications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0975-8887
DOI - 10.5120/ijca2016908388
Subject(s) - computer science , wavelet transform , wavelet , speech recognition , feature (linguistics) , extraction (chemistry) , feature extraction , artificial intelligence , pattern recognition (psychology) , linguistics , chemistry , chromatography , philosophy
Non audible murmur is a body conducted silent speech through which the vocally handicapped can communicate. We propose a method of acquisition of Non Audible Murmur (NAM), (i.e., inaudible speech produced without vibrations of the vocal folds) from the vocally handicapped using the MEMS accelerometer, followed by its de-noising and Statistical Feature Extraction. The murmur is acquired by placing the sensor bonded to the surface of the skin over the soft-cartilage bone behind the ear. The resulting electrical signal is de-noised using Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). Statistical Features are extracted from the detailed coefficients of the de-noised murmur. General Terms Speech signal processing, Wavelet Transform

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