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Fingerprint characteristic extraction by Ridge Orientation: an Approach for a Supervised Contactless Biometric System
Author(s) -
Marc Kokou Assogba,
Amine Nait Ali
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
international journal of computer applications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0975-8887
DOI - 10.5120/2018-2722
Subject(s) - computer science , biometrics , fingerprint (computing) , ridge , orientation (vector space) , artificial intelligence , fingerprint recognition , extraction (chemistry) , pattern recognition (psychology) , computer vision , geology , mathematics , chromatography , paleontology , geometry , chemistry
Fingerprints are the most widely used human characteristics for the purpose of people identification. However, touchbased fingerprint systems have some drawbacks due to skin elasticity, inconsistent finger placement, contact pressure, small sensing area, environment conditions and sensor noise. In this paper, we present a contactless fingerprint system based on a supervised contactless image acquisition and a ridge minutiae extraction method based on orientation computation. The fingerprint image acquisition method requires only an ordinary camera. The ridge orientation characteristic extraction is based on a double windowing of the ridge ending points and a single windowing of the ridge bifurcation points.

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