THERMAL PERFORMANCE ENHANCEMENT OF PARAFFIN WAX WITH AL2O3 AND CuO NANOPARTICLES – A NUMERICAL STUDY
Author(s) -
A. Valan Arasu,
Agus P. Sasmito,
Arun S. Mujumdar
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
frontiers in heat and mass transfer
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.404
H-Index - 18
ISSN - 2151-8629
DOI - 10.5098/hmt.v2.4.3005
Subject(s) - thermal fluids , frontier , materials science , paraffin wax , nanoparticle , thermal , wax , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , engineering , composite material , thermodynamics , political science , thermal resistance , physics , law
The heat transfer enhancement of paraffin wax, a cheap and widely used latent heat thermal energy storage material, using nanoparticles is investigated. The effects of nanoparticle volume fraction on both the melting and solidification rates of paraffin wax are analysed and compared for Al2O3 and CuO nanoparticles. Present results show that dispersing nanoparticles in smaller volumetric fractions increase the heat transfer rate. The enhancement in thermal performance of paraffin wax is greater for Al2O3 compared with that for CuO nanoparticles. .
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