Bullous erythema nodosum leprosum manifesting in the post partum period with unusual features
Author(s) -
Rajesh Verma,
Biju Vasudevan,
Vijendran Pragasam,
Nikhil Moorchung,
Debdeep Mitra,
Manoj Gopal Madakshira
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
leprosy review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.437
H-Index - 43
eISSN - 2162-8807
pISSN - 0305-7518
DOI - 10.47276/lr.86.1.96
Subject(s) - medicine , thalidomide , leprosy , dermatology , erythema nodosum , neuritis , lepromatous leprosy , postpartum period , histopathology , pregnancy , surgery , pathology , disease , biology , multiple myeloma , genetics
A 30 year old woman who presented with multiple numb patches on the body was initially diagnosed as borderline lepromatous leprosy and started on multidrug therapy for leprosy. She had an episode of Type 1 reaction during the fifth month of pregnancy. After delivery, she stopped therapy fearing harm to her child and developed an episode of Type 2 reaction. The reaction was unusual in that bullous lesions developed over previous leprosy patches which had initially become indurated, with associated neuritis. Histopathology revealed bullae with intense neutrophilic reaction and strong positivity for acid fast bacilli. There was no response to steroid therapy which was started for the reaction. Thalidomide had to be prescribed after stopping lactation by medical means. She responded dramatically to Thalidomide with regression of cutaneous lesions and neuritis. This patient is being reported as a very unusual manifestation of bullous erythema nodosum leprosum in the postpartum period responding dramatically to thalidomide.
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