RNA metabolism in Staphylococcus aureus virulence
Author(s) -
Patrick Linder,
Joshua Armitano
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
schweizerische medizinische wochenschrift
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0036-7672
DOI - 10.4414/smw.2017.14527
Subject(s) - staphylococcus aureus , pathogen , virulence , microbiology and biotechnology , rna , colonisation , transcription (linguistics) , human pathogen , biology , translation (biology) , medicine , gene , bacteria , messenger rna , colonization , genetics , linguistics , philosophy
The opportunistic pathogen Staphylococcus aureus encounters a variety of host defence systems depending on its localisation during colonisation in the nares, systemic infections within the body, or persistent infections within cells or embedded in biofilms. To respond rapidly to these different environments, this bacterium has evolved, in its longstanding interaction with animal and human hosts, a variety of mechanisms to fine-tune its gene expression. RNA metabolism, including transcription, processing, translation into proteins and RNA decay, is a central player in this response and might in the future be used to treat this feared pathogen.
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