Renal safety of combined cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitor and angiotensin II receptor blocker administration in mild volume depletion
Author(s) -
Thomas Kistler,
PM Ambhl
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
schweizerische medizinische wochenschrift
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0036-7672
DOI - 10.4414/smw.2001.09680
Subject(s) - medicine , irbesartan , effective renal plasma flow , renal function , angiotensin ii , endocrinology , pharmacology , celecoxib , angiotensin ii receptor type 1 , cyclooxygenase , plasma renin activity , aldosterone , angiotensin receptor , renin–angiotensin system , renal blood flow , chemistry , blood pressure , biochemistry , enzyme
Drugs that either inhibit prostaglandin synthesis or antagonise angiotensin II effects are likely to impair renal function, especially in patients with an activated renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Of the former, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are widely used, and newer agents with cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) specific inhibition may have fewer renal side effects compared to non-selective NSAIDs. We therefore investigated whether combination of a COX-2 inhibitor with an angiotensin II subtype 1 (AT1) receptor blocker is safe with regard to preservation of normal renal function in a state of slight volume contraction.
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