Research Article Genetic assessment of a breeding population of black rhinoceros in Kenya using mitochondrial DNA D-loop sequencing
Author(s) -
David Thuo,
Joseph Kamau,
Maureen W. Kariuki,
Felix Kibegwa,
Kennedy Sakimba Kimiti,
Joshua O. Amimo,
Elijah K. Githui
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
genetics and molecular research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.356
H-Index - 48
ISSN - 1676-5680
DOI - 10.4238/gmr18203
Subject(s) - rhinoceros , mitochondrial dna , biology , d loop , dna sequencing , microsatellite , population , genetics , evolutionary biology , computational biology , dna , zoology , gene , medicine , allele , environmental health
The black rhino sanctuaries system has played a key role in repopulating and starting new subpopulations in Kenya. If this system is efficiently managed it may save the black rhinoceros from local extinction. Understanding the genetic status of endangered species is the most elemental sine qua non of animal breeding and conservation. It is therefore important to determine the genetic diversity of black rhino populations, especially of nucleus breeding populations that are used as a source of individuals for translocation and supplementation programs. We assessed the genetic diversity of one of the pioneer breeding subpopulations of the black rhino Diceros bicornis in Kenya using a mitochondrial DNA D-loop region. We then compared this subpopulation with the entire Kenyan
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