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A Systematic Review of Intuition—A Way of Knowing in Clinical Nursing?
Author(s) -
Anne Lise Holm,
Elisabeth Severinsson
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
open journal of nursing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2162-5344
pISSN - 2162-5336
DOI - 10.4236/ojn.2016.65043
Subject(s) - intuition , feeling , psychology , unconscious mind , interpersonal communication , narrative , thematic analysis , nursing care , theme (computing) , nursing , psychotherapist , qualitative research , social psychology , medicine , psychoanalysis , sociology , cognitive science , social science , computer science , linguistics , philosophy , operating system
The aim of this systematic review was to illuminate intuition in clinical nursing. Frequently described as a defining characteristic of professional expertise, intuition is gaining acceptance as a legitimate form of knowledge in clinical nursing. A total of 352 abstracts were read and eight quantitative studies included. A thematic analysis was performed to one main theme, two themes, and four sub-themes emerged. The main theme was: Sensing an unconscious and conscious state of mind, and the two themes were: A sudden emotional awareness and reflection, and arousal of conscious thought processes. The first theme included two sub-themes: Sensing spiritual connections with patients and experiencing physical sensations; worrying and reassuring feelings. The second theme comprised two sub-themes: Willingness to act on personal, interpersonal, and clinical experiences; the influence of maturity and social support in clinical decision-making. An implication for clinical nursing was the need to develop sensitivity as a key to understanding the patient’s illness. In conclusion, leadership and management could facilitate discussions about intuition as a legitimate method of processing information and making decisions about patient care.

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