Maximum Ratio Combining Precoding for Multi-Antenna Relay Systems
Author(s) -
Hamid Reza Bahrami,
Tho LeNgoc
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
communications and network
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1949-2421
pISSN - 1947-3826
DOI - 10.4236/cn.2010.22016
Subject(s) - relay , precoding , computer science , ergodic theory , transmission (telecommunications) , node (physics) , computer network , antenna (radio) , simple (philosophy) , relay channel , topology (electrical circuits) , telecommunications , mimo , mathematics , power (physics) , mathematical analysis , channel (broadcasting) , physics , philosophy , structural engineering , epistemology , quantum mechanics , combinatorics , engineering
This paper addresses the design of practical communication strategies for multi-antenna amplify-and-forward and decode-and-forward relay systems. We show that simple linear techniques at the source and destination in conjunction with maximum ratio combining can provide an optimal transmission strategy in terms of received SNR without imposing a huge computational load over the relay node(s). Besides, the structures of precoding matrices are very similar at the source and relay nodes, which reduces the complexity as all nodes can play the role of source and relay nodes without changing their transmission structure. Numerical results show that the proposed transmission and reception techniques can improve the received SNR, and hence enhance the ergodic capacity
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