Characteristics of 5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptors Involved in Contraction of Feline Ileal Longitudinal Smooth Muscle
Author(s) -
Yiyi Wang,
Sun Young Park,
Kyung Hoon Oh,
Youngsil Min,
Yunjeong Lee,
SeokYong Lee,
Uy Dong Sohn
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
korean journal of physiology and pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.514
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 2093-3827
pISSN - 1226-4512
DOI - 10.4196/kjpp.2011.15.5.267
Subject(s) - ketanserin , methysergide , contraction (grammar) , muscle contraction , receptor , medicine , endocrinology , 5 ht receptor , receptor antagonist , serotonin , guanethidine , 5 ht2 receptor , chemistry , prazosin , agonist , pharmacology , antagonist , stimulation
A number of studies have demonstrated that 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) can induce muscle contraction or relaxation response and enhance secretion in the gastrointestinal tract via a multiplicity of 5-HT receptor subtypes. In the present study, we investigated the pharmacological characterization of the 5-HT-induced contractile response in longitudinal smooth muscle isolated from the feline ileum. Addition of 5-HT into muscle chambers enhanced the basal tone and spontaneous activity in a concentration-dependent manner. The neurotoxin tetrodotoxin did not alter the 5-HT-induced contraction of the longitudinal muscles. Neither atropine nor guanethidine affected the contraction. The 5-HT agonists, 5-methylserotonin hydrochloride and mosapride, also evoked concentration-dependent contractions. The 5-HT-induced contraction was enhanced by the 5HT(2) receptor antagonist ketanserin and the 5-HT(3) receptor antagonist ondansetron but was inhibited by the 5-HT(1) receptor antagonist methysergide and 5-HT(4) receptor antagonist GR113808. These results indicate that 5-HT(1) and 5-HT(4) receptors may mediate the contraction of the 5-HT-induced response and 5-HT(2) and 5-HT(3) receptors may mediate 5-HT-induced relaxation in feline ileal longitudinal smooth muscles.
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