Performance and Thermoeconomic Analysis of a Biogas Engine Powered Ventilation System for Livestock Building
Author(s) -
Det Damrongsak,
Nakorn Tippayawong
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
engineering journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.246
H-Index - 20
ISSN - 0125-8281
DOI - 10.4186/ej.2014.18.3.1
Subject(s) - biogas , environmental science , livestock , ventilation (architecture) , waste management , engineering , mechanical engineering , geography , forestry
In this study, a biogas engine powered ventilation fan of a small swine farm was proposed. The research objective was to evaluate performance of, and apply a thermoeconomic analysis to an active ventilation system powered by a small biogas engine. Comparison was made against a gasoline engine and an electric motor. The engine used was a single-cylinder, four-stroke, spark ignited engine with capacity of 118 cm 3 . The biogas engine was found to be practically able to drive the ventilation fan with acceptable operation over a range of speeds and loads. At null price for biogas, the biogas engine proved to offer the lowest cost per product exergy unit at $0.054/MJ, which was considerably lower than the gasoline engine and electric motor.
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