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Behavior of Welschinger Invariants Under Morse Simplifications
Author(s) -
Erwan Brugallé,
Nicolas Puignau
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
rendiconti del seminario matematico della università di padova
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.329
H-Index - 24
eISSN - 0373-319X
pISSN - 0041-8994
DOI - 10.4171/rsmup/130-4
Subject(s) - morse code , mathematics , computer science , statistical physics , mathematical economics , physics , telecommunications
We relate Welschinger invariants of a rational real symplectic 4-manifold before and after a Morse simplification (i.e deletion of a sphere or a handle of the real part of the surface). This relation is a consequence of a real version of Abramovich-Bertram formula which computes Gromov-Witten invariants by means of enumeration of $J$-holomorphic curves with a non-generic almost complex structure $J$. In addition, we give some qualitative consequences of our study, for example the vanishing of Welschinger invariants in some cases.

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