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Comparing homologies: Čech's theory, singular chains, integral flat chains and integral currents
Author(s) -
Thierry De Pauw
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
revista matemática iberoamericana
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.569
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 2235-0616
pISSN - 0213-2230
DOI - 10.4171/rmi/489
Subject(s) - mathematics , pure mathematics , chain (unit) , social connectedness , axiom , homology (biology) , lipschitz continuity , euclidean space , cobordism , singular homology , euclidean geometry , mathematical analysis , geometry , cohomology , quantum mechanics , psychology , biochemistry , chemistry , physics , psychotherapist , gene
We give a new proof of a Theorem of S. Mardesic, generalized by G.E. Bredon, that Cech and singular homology groups of certain locally connected spaces coincide. We use the chain complexes of integral flat chains (H. Whitney) and integral currents (H. Federer and W. H. Fleming) to define new homology groups of subsets of Euclidean space. We show these verify the axioms of Eilenberg and Steenrod, and we provide Lipschitz-flavored local connectedness conditions which guarantee these groups coincide with Cech's. Relations between these theories is relevant for the solvability and regularity of many geometric variational problems.

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