On a constrained variational problem with an arbitrary number of free boundaries
Author(s) -
Paolo Tilli
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
interfaces and free boundaries mathematical analysis computation and applications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.964
H-Index - 39
eISSN - 1463-9971
pISSN - 1463-9963
DOI - 10.4171/ifb/18
Subject(s) - lebesgue measure , mathematics , measure (data warehouse) , class (philosophy) , connection (principal bundle) , lebesgue integration , space (punctuation) , dirichlet distribution , set (abstract data type) , dirichlet problem , pure mathematics , mathematical analysis , combinatorics , computer science , boundary value problem , geometry , database , artificial intelligence , programming language , operating system
We study the problem of minimizing the Dirichlet integral among all functions u ∈ H 1 (Ω) whose level sets {u = li } have prescribed Lebesgue measure αi . This problem was introduced in connection with a model for the interface between immiscible fluids. The existence of minimizers is proved with an arbitrary number of level-set constraints, and their regularity is investigated. Our technique consists in enlarging the class of admissible functions to the whole space H 1 (Ω), penalizing those functions whose level sets have measures far from those required; in fact, we study the minimizers of
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