Topological symmetry groups of graphs embedded in the 3-sphere
Author(s) -
Erica Flapan,
Ramin Naimi,
James Pommersheim,
Harry Tamvakis
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
commentarii mathematici helvetici
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.603
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1420-8946
pISSN - 0010-2571
DOI - 10.4171/cmh/16
Subject(s) - mathematics , symmetry (geometry) , topology (electrical circuits) , combinatorics , pure mathematics , geometry
The topological symmetry group of a graph embedded in the 3-sphere is the group consisting of those automorphisms of the graph which are induced by some homeomorphism of the ambient space. We prove strong restrictions on the groups that can occur as the topo- logical symmetry group of some embedded graph. In addition, we characterize the orientation preserving topological symmetry groups of embedded 3-connected graphs in the 3-sphere.
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