String topology for spheres
Author(s) -
Luc Menichi
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
commentarii mathematici helvetici
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.603
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1420-8946
pISSN - 0010-2571
DOI - 10.4171/cmh/155
Subject(s) - mathematics , spheres , topology (electrical circuits) , string (physics) , pure mathematics , combinatorics , mathematical physics , physics , astronomy
Let M be a compact oriented d-dimensional smooth manifold. Chas and Sullivan have defined a structure of BatalinVilkovisky algebra on H*(LM). Extending work of Cohen, Jones and Yan, we compute this BatalinVilkovisky algebra structure when M is a sphere Sd, d =1. In particular, we show that H*(LS2;\mathbb{F}2) and the Hochschild cohomology HH*(H*(S2);H*(S2)) are surprisingly not isomorphic as BatalinVilkovisky algebras, although we prove that, as expected, the underlying Gerstenhaber algebras are isomorphic. The proof requires the knowledge of the BatalinVilkovisky algebra H*(O2S3;\mathbb{F}2) that we compute in the Appendix.
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