Chicago Classification ver. 4.0: An Overview of Esophageal Motility Disorders on High-resolution Manometry
Author(s) -
Tae Hee Lee
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
korean journal of gastroenterology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.203
H-Index - 25
eISSN - 2233-6869
pISSN - 1598-9992
DOI - 10.4166/kjg.2022.015
Subject(s) - high resolution manometry , medicine , expansive , supine position , esophageal motility disorder , esophagogastric junction , lumen (anatomy) , radiology , medical physics , achalasia , esophagus , adenocarcinoma , compressive strength , materials science , cancer , composite material
This review introduces the updated Chicago Classification ver. 4.0 for esophageal motility disorders using metrics from high-resolution manometry (HRM). The Chicago Classification ver. 4.0 was developed by 52 diverse international experts using validated methodologies over 2 years. Key updates in Chicago Classification ver. 4.0 include: 1) a more rigorous and expansive HRM protocol that incorporates supine and upright test positions as well as provocative testing, 2) a refined definition of esophagogastric junction outflow obstruction, and 3) emphasis on supportive testing with barium esophagogram with tablet and/or functional lumen imaging probe.
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