Survival and glycemic control outcomes among patients with coexisting pancreatic cancer and diabetes mellitus
Author(s) -
Nina J. Karlin,
Shailja B Amin,
Heidi E. Kosiorek,
Matthew Buras,
Patricia M Verona,
Curtiss B. Cook
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
future science oa
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.825
H-Index - 23
ISSN - 2056-5623
DOI - 10.4155/fsoa-2017-0144
Subject(s) - pancreatic cancer , glycemic , medicine , diabetes mellitus , hazard ratio , gastroenterology , cancer , survival analysis , oncology , insulin , endocrinology , confidence interval
Aim: We aimed to determine the effect of diabetes mellitus (DM) on survival in pancreatic cancer and effects of pancreatic cancer on glycemic control in DM. Materials & methods: Patients with pancreatic cancer from 2007 to 2015, with and without DM, were matched 1:1. We compared characteristics between the groups and assessed 2-year survival with Kaplan–Meier analysis. Results: In patients with DM, hemoglobin A 1c decreased significantly over time (p = 0.01). In survival analysis, 2-year overall survival estimates were 15% (95% CI: 8–24%) for DM patients versus 26% (95% CI: 17–36%) for non-DM patients (p = 0.55). The hazard ratio for matched pairs was 1.15 (95% CI: 0.75–1.77; p = 0.51). Conclusion: DM did not decrease survival in pancreatic cancer. Pancreatic cancer did not affect glycemic control.
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