Obesity Epidemic: Impact From Preconception to Postpartum
Author(s) -
Hind Moussa,
Mesk Alrais,
M.G. Leon,
Elizabeth L Abbas,
Baha M. Sibai
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
future science oa
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.825
H-Index - 23
ISSN - 2056-5623
DOI - 10.4155/fsoa-2016-0035
Subject(s) - medicine , obesity , preeclampsia , pregnancy , gestational diabetes , obstetrics , diabetes mellitus , population , fetal macrosomia , fetal programming , disease , postpartum period , fetus , pediatrics , gestation , endocrinology , environmental health , biology , genetics
The obesity epidemic is on the rise throughout the USA and the world. Not only does it affect the general population but it also specifically poses unique threats to a woman’s life in the antepartum, peripartum and postpartum periods. An increased BMI is associated with worse perinatal outcomes, including higher rates of preeclampsia (and other hypertensive disorders), macrosomia, other neonatal morbidities and gestational diabetes. Isolated maternal obesity and additional maternal diabetes predispose the infant to potential adult disease through fetal programming. This review of the literature examines the effects of obesity on a woman’s life, outlining complications beginning with preconception through the postpartum period.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom