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Glycosphingolipid Storage in Fabry Mice Extends Beyond Globotriaosylceramide and is Affected by ABCB1 Depletion
Author(s) -
Mustafa A. Kamani,
Philippe Provençal,
Michel Boutin,
Natalia Pacienza,
Xin Fan,
Anton Novak,
Tonny Chao Huang,
Beth Binnington,
B C Y Au,
Christiane AurayBlais,
Clifford A. Lingwood,
Jeffrey A. Medin
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
future science oa
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.825
H-Index - 23
ISSN - 2056-5623
DOI - 10.4155/fsoa-2016-0027
Subject(s) - globotriaosylceramide , glycosphingolipid , fabry disease , sphingolipid , ceramide , fabry's disease , chemistry , biology , biochemistry , pathology , disease , medicine , apoptosis
Aim: Fabry disease is caused by α-galactosidase A deficiency leading to accumulation of globotriaosylceramide (Gb 3 ) in tissues. Clinical manifestations do not appear to correlate with total Gb 3 levels. Studies examining tissue distribution of specific acyl chain species of Gb 3 and upstream glycosphingolipids are lacking. Material & methods/Results: Thorough characterization of the Fabry mouse sphingolipid profile by LC-MS revealed unique Gb 3 acyl chain storage profiles. Storage extended beyond Gb 3 ; all Fabry tissues also accumulated monohexosylceramides. Depletion of ABCB1 had a complex effect on glycosphingolipid storage. Conclusion: These data provide insights into how specific sphingolipid species correlate with one another and how these correlations change in the α-galactosidase A-deficient state, potentially leading to the identification of more specific biomarkers of Fabry disease.

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