Experimental lipophilicity for beyond Rule of 5 compounds
Author(s) -
Giuseppe Ermondi,
Maura Vallaro,
Gilles H. Goetz,
Marina Shalaeva,
Giulia Caron
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
future drug discovery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2631-3316
DOI - 10.4155/fdd-2019-0002
Subject(s) - lipophilicity , partial least squares regression , intermolecular force , chemistry , quantitative structure–activity relationship , chromatography , biological system , mathematics , molecule , stereochemistry , statistics , organic chemistry , biology
Aim: To set up a chromatographic strategy for the determination of log P for beyond Rule of 5 (bRo5) drugs. Materials & methods: Capacity factors measured by reverse phase-HPLC. Balance of intermolecular interactions governing systems assessed by partial least squares regression (PLSR) coupled with block relevance anaysis (PLSR-BR) and multiblock PLSR (MBPLSR). Determination of virtual log P obtained through conformational sampling. Results: log k′60 is highly correlated with log P for a dataset of 36 Ro5 compliant compounds (R 2 = 0.93, Q 2 = 0.90). We refer to the value generated via this method as BRlogP. The balance of intermolecular forces controlling BRlogP and log P are very similar. The ElogPs measured for the bRo5 dataset are significantly higher than corresponding BRlogP. Conclusion: The combination of BRlogP and ElogP provides an experimental lipophilicity range for bRo5 compounds.
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