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A Multi-Frey Approach to Some Multi-Parameter Families of Diophantine Equations
Author(s) -
Yann Bugeaud,
Maurice Mignotte,
Samir Siksek
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
canadian journal of mathematics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.725
H-Index - 44
eISSN - 1496-4279
pISSN - 0008-414X
DOI - 10.4153/cjm-2008-024-9
Subject(s) - mathematics , thue equation , diophantine equation , binomial (polynomial) , logarithm , degree (music) , binomial coefficient , diophantine set , diophantine geometry , discrete mathematics , zero (linguistics) , pure mathematics , mathematical analysis , statistics , physics , acoustics , linguistics , philosophy
We solve several multi-parameter families of binomial Thue equations of arbitrary degree; for example, we solve the equation $${{5}^{u}}{{x}^{n}}-{{2}^{r}}{{3}^{5}}{{y}^{n}}=\pm 1,$$ in non-zero integers $x,y$ and positive integers $u,r,s$ and $n\ge 3$ . Our approach uses several Frey curves simultaneously, Galois representations and level-lowering, new lower bounds for linear forms in 3 logarithms due to Mignotte and a famous theorem of Bennett on binomial Thue equations.

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