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Pathogenicity of clade 2.3.4.4 H5N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in three chicken breeds from South Korea in 2016/2017
Author(s) -
SeokChan Park,
Byung-Min Song,
Yuna Lee,
EunKyoung Lee,
Gyeong-Beom Heo,
SooJeong Kye,
Kyung Hyun Lee,
You-Chan Bae,
Youn-Jeong Lee,
Bumseok Kim
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of veterinary science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.547
H-Index - 47
eISSN - 1976-555X
pISSN - 1229-845X
DOI - 10.4142/jvs.2019.20.e27
Subject(s) - influenza a virus subtype h5n1 , biology , virology , virus , korean native , outbreak , culling , specific pathogen free , pathogenicity , pathogen , highly pathogenic , virulence , influenza a virus , hemagglutinin (influenza) , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , genetics , herd , ecology , zoology
In 2016, novel H5N6 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus emerged in Korea. During the outbreak, the virus caused the largest culling, especially in brown chicken lines. We determined the pathogenicity and transmissibility of the virus in 2 white chicken lines of the specific pathogen-free chickens, broilers and brown chicken line of Korean native chicken (KNC). A KNC had a longer virus shedding period and longer mean death time than others. Our study showed that this characteristic in the KNC might have contributed to a farm-to-farm transmission of the brown chicken farms.

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