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Evolution of Cellular Inclusions in Bietti’s Crystalline Dystrophy
Author(s) -
Chi-Chao Chan,
Furusato,
Cameron
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
ophthalmology and eye diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1179-1721
DOI - 10.4137/oed.s2821
Subject(s) - dystrophy , retinal pigment epithelium , ultrastructure , degeneration (medical) , atrophy , posterior pole , cornea , choroid , biology , anatomy , melanosome , ophthalmology , retina , retinal , medicine , genetics , melanin , neuroscience
Bietti's crystalline dystrophy (BCD) consists of small, yellow-white, glistening intraretinal crystals in the posterior pole, tapetoretinal degeneration with atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and "sclerosis" of the choroid; in addition, sparking yellow crystals in the superficial marginal cornea are also found in many patients. BCD is inherited as an autosomal-recessive trait (4q35-tel) and usually has its onset in the third decade of life. This review focuses on the ultrastructure of cellular crystals and lipid inclusions of BCD.

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