Evolving Pharmacotherapies for the Treatment of Metastatic Melanoma
Author(s) -
April K.S. Salama
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
clinical medicine insights oncology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.601
H-Index - 26
ISSN - 1179-5549
DOI - 10.4137/cmo.s9565
Subject(s) - medicine , melanoma , immunotherapy , metastatic melanoma , disease , targeted therapy , ctla 4 , immunology , oncology , intensive care medicine , immune system , cancer , cancer research , t cell
Metastatic melanoma remains a difficult disease to treat, and long term survivors are rare. Over the past few years, however, breakthroughs in both immunotherapy as well as targeted agents have had a tremendous impact on patients diagnosed with this disease. This review summarizes recent advances in systemic therapies for melanoma, including immune modulators directed against cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) and programmed death-1 (PD-1), as well as a number of targeted agents. These approaches hold great promise as the landscape of therapeutic options for advanced melanoma continues to evolve.
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