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Rosuvastatin: A Review of the Pharmacology and Clinical Effectiveness in Cardiovascular Disease
Author(s) -
Ahai Luvai,
Wycliffe Mbagaya,
Alistair S. Hall,
Julian H. Barth
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
clinical medicine insights cardiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.634
H-Index - 21
ISSN - 1179-5468
DOI - 10.4137/cmc.s4324
Subject(s) - rosuvastatin , medicine , clinical trial , pharmacology , hmg coa reductase , rosuvastatin calcium , statin , pharmacokinetics , clinical practice , medline , intensive care medicine , bioinformatics , reductase , physical therapy , chemistry , enzyme , biology , biochemistry
Rosuvastatin is a new generation HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor which exhibits some unique pharmacologic and pharmacokinetic properties. It has low extrahepatic tissue penetration, low potential for CYP3A4 interactions and substantial LDL-C lowering capacity and therefore has distinct advantages. We conducted a Medline literature search to identify rosuvastatin papers published in English. In this review, we outline the pharmacology of rosuvastatin, highlighting its efficacy and safety. We also review the major clinical trials with reference to primary and secondary prevention, familial hypercholesterolaemia and comparison with other statins. Finally we address its place in clinical practice.

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