Enzymatic Synthesis and Anti-Allergic Activities of Curcumin Oligosaccharides
Author(s) -
Kei Shimoda,
Hiroki Hamada
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
biochemistry insights
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1178-6264
DOI - 10.4137/bci.s2768
Subject(s) - curcumin , chemistry , histamine , glycosylation , enzyme , glycoside , biochemistry , cyclodextrin , pharmacology , stereochemistry , biology
Curcumin 4‘- O -glucooligosaccharides were synthesized by a two step-enzymatic method using almond β-glucosidase and cyclodextrin glucanotransferase (CGTase). Curcumin was glucosylated to curcumin 4‘- O -β-D-glucopyranoside by almond β-glucosidase in 19% yield. Curcumin 4‘- O -β-D-glucopyranoside was converted into curcumin 4‘- O -β-glucooligosaccharides, i.e. 4‘- O -β-maltoside (51%) and 4‘- O -β-maltotrioside (25%), by further CGTase-catalyzed glycosylation. Curcumin 4‘- O -β-glycosides showed suppressive action on IgE antibody formation and inhibitory effects on histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells
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