Guillain-Barre syndrome with hyperreflexia: A variant
Author(s) -
Kamalakshi G. Bhat,
Vikram Singhal
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
journal of pediatric neurosciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1998-3948
pISSN - 1817-1745
DOI - 10.4103/1817-1745.92844
Subject(s) - medicine , hyporeflexia , hyperreflexia , guillain barre syndrome , weakness , acute motor axonal neuropathy , reflex , peripheral neuropathy , myoclonic jerk , anesthesia , surgery , pediatrics , diabetes mellitus , myoclonus , endocrinology
Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is a common cause of acute peripheral neuropathy and is characterized by hyporeflexia or areflexia. Hyperreflexia has been rarely reported with acute motor axonal neuropathy. A 10-year-old boy presented with asymmetrical weakness of upper and lower limbs and change of voice. Weakness progressed in the hospital with involvement of multiple cranial nerves, preserved deep tendon jerks with extensor plantar, and normal abdominal reflexes. He was treated with IV immunoglobulin and IV methylprednisolone. He was able to walk with support with normal voice at the time of discharge. GBS should be a differential diagnosis in patients with acute quadriparesis even if there are preserved deep tendon reflexes.
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