Limb fracture during recovery from general anaesthesia : an often tragic complication of equine anaesthesia : clinical communication
Author(s) -
Brighton T. Dzikiti,
Lynette Bester,
I. Cilliers,
Ann Carstens,
G.F. Stegmann,
J. Hubert
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
journal of the south african veterinary association
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.535
H-Index - 31
eISSN - 2224-9435
pISSN - 1019-9128
DOI - 10.4102/jsava.v79i3.262
Subject(s) - lameness , medicine , general anaesthesia , regional anaesthesia , horse , surgery , anesthesia , sesamoid bone , hindlimb , recovery rate , radiography , anatomy , paleontology , biology , chemistry , chromatography
A 10-year-old Thoroughbred mare was presented for lameness of the left hindlimb as a result of an apical fracture of the lateral proximal sesamoid bone. The mare was ultimately euthanased after suffering catastrophic fractures of the 3rd and 4th metatarsal bones of the contra-lateral hindlimb during an uncoordinated attempt to rise during recovery from general anaesthesia after undergoing arthroscopic surgery. The case report focuses mostly on horse anaesthesia-related mortality, anaesthetic procedure in the horse, possible causes of fractures in horses during recovery and ways in which rate of occurrence of these fractures can be minimised.
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