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Speciation environments and centres of diversity in southern Africa. I. Conceptual framework
Author(s) -
E. R. Robinson,
G. E. Gibbs Russell
Publication year - 1982
Publication title -
bothalia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.457
H-Index - 20
eISSN - 2311-9284
pISSN - 0006-8241
DOI - 10.4102/abc.v14i1.1145
Subject(s) - genetic algorithm , ecology , taxon , incipient speciation , ecological speciation , biology , biodiversity , evolutionary biology , genetic variation , gene flow , biochemistry , gene

A knowledge of the nature and distribution of the environments where speciation (micro-evolution) is or has been rapid would help explain plant distributions and give insight into the mechanisms of plant evolution. Before southern African speciation environments can be identified and described, a number of basic theoretical concepts have to be clarified. In this paper the major taxonomic, systematic, floristic, ecological and evolutionary ideas pertinent to speciation environments are reviewed and discussed. Despite many publications about species concepts, species diversity, modes of speciation and the relationship between environments and genetic variability within taxa, it is still not possible to make predictions about the kinds of environments that favour speciation.

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