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Severe Acute Hepatitis B Treated with Entecavir
Author(s) -
Giuseppe Vittorio De Socio,
Alessio Sgrelli,
Andrea Tosti,
Franco Baldelli
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.682
H-Index - 31
ISSN - 2035-3006
DOI - 10.4084/mjhid.2011.010
Subject(s) - entecavir , hbsag , medicine , acute hepatitis , hepatitis a virus , hepatitis b virus , hepatitis b , virology , hepatitis , acute hepatitis b , gastroenterology , immunology , virus , lamivudine
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection constitutes a serious global health problem. Nowadays there are divergent data regarding the use of antiviral drugs to treat acute hepatitis B. We present here a case of a 62-year-old man affected by severe acute hepatitis B with progressive worsening of clinical and hepatic function. The patient was treated with entecavir without critical side effects. We observed rapid clinical and laboratory improvements and the disappearance of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg). The treatment with entecavir was protracted until 17 th week when the antibody anti-HBs appeared. Entecavir should be carefully considered for the treatment of severe acute hepatitis B cases.

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