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Phases I–III Clinical Trials Using Adult Stem Cells
Author(s) -
Ricardo Sanz-Ruíz,
Enrique Gutiérrez,
Adolfo Villa,
María Eugenia FernándezSantos,
Pedro L. Sánchez,
Francisco FernándezAvilés
Publication year - 2010
Publication title -
stem cells international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.205
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1687-9678
pISSN - 1687-966X
DOI - 10.4061/2010/579142
Subject(s) - clinical trial , medicine , stem cell , myocardial ischemia , randomized controlled trial , disease , intensive care medicine , ischemia , cardiology , bioinformatics , biology , genetics
First randomized clinical trials have demonstrated that stem cell therapy can improve cardiac recovery after the acute phase of myocardial ischemia and in patients with chronic ischemic heart disease. Nevertheless, some trials have shown that conflicting results and uncertainties remain in the case of mechanisms of action and possible ways to improve clinical impact of stem cells in cardiac repair. In this paper we will examine the evidence available, analyze the main phase I and II randomized clinical trials and their limitations, discuss the key points in the design of future trials, and depict new directions of research in this fascinating field.

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