Non-contiguous finished genome sequence and description of Sulfurimonas hongkongensis sp. nov., a strictly anaerobic denitrifying, hydrogen- and sulfur-oxidizing chemolithoautotroph isolated from marine sediment
Author(s) -
Lin Cai,
Mingfei Shao,
Tong Zhang
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
standards in genomic sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1944-3277
DOI - 10.4056/sigs.4948668
Subject(s) - thiosulfate , denitrifying bacteria , whole genome sequencing , biology , sulfur , gene , nitrate , electron acceptor , ribosomal rna , denitrification , microbiology and biotechnology , genome , chemistry , biochemistry , ecology , organic chemistry , nitrogen
Here, we report a type strain AST-10 representing a novel species Sulfurimonas hongkongensis within Epsilonproteobacteria, which is involved in marine sedimentary sulfur oxidation and denitrification. Strain AST-10(T) (= DSM 22096(T) = JCM 18418(T)) was isolated from the coastal sediment at the Kai Tak Approach Channel connected to Victoria Harbour in Hong Kong. It grew chemolithoautotrophically using thiosulfate, sulfide or hydrogen as the sole electron donor and nitrate as the electron acceptor under anoxic conditions. It was rod-shaped and grew at 15-35°C (optimum at 30°C), pH 6.5-8.5 (optimum at 7.0-7.5), and 10-60 g L(-1) NaCl (optimum at 30 g L(-1)). Genome sequencing and annotation of strain AST-10(T) showed a 2,302,023 bp genome size, with 34.9% GC content, 2,290 protein-coding genes, and 42 RNA genes, including 3 rRNA genes.
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