Complete genome sequence of Dehalobacter restrictus PER-K23T
Author(s) -
Thomas Kruse,
Julien Maillard,
Lynne Goodwin,
Tanja Woyke,
Hazuki Teshima,
David Bruce,
Chris Detter,
Roxanne Tapia,
Cliff Han,
Marcel Huntemann,
ChiaLin Wei,
James Han,
Amy Chen,
Nikos C. Kyrpides,
Ernest Szeto,
Victor Markowitz,
Natalia Ivanova,
Ioanna Pagani,
Amrita Pati,
Sam Pitluck,
Matt Nolan,
Christof Holliger,
Hauke Smidt
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
standards in genomic sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1944-3277
DOI - 10.4056/sigs.3787426
Subject(s) - dehalogenase , biology , genome , gene , dehalococcoides , strain (injury) , genetics , whole genome sequencing , ribosomal rna , plasmid , bacteria , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , organic chemistry , anatomy , vinyl chloride , copolymer , polymer
Dehalobacter restrictus strain PER-K23 (DSM 9455) is the type strain of the species Dehalobacter restrictus. D. restrictus strain PER-K23 grows by organohalide respiration, coupling the oxidation of H2 to the reductive dechlorination of tetra- or trichloroethene. Growth has not been observed with any other electron donor or acceptor, nor has fermentative growth been shown. Here we introduce the first full genome of a pure culture within the genus Dehalobacter. The 2,943,336 bp long genome contains 2,826 protein coding and 82 RNA genes, including 5 16S rRNA genes. Interestingly, the genome contains 25 predicted reductive dehalogenase genes, the majority of which appear to be full length. The reductive dehalogenase genes are mainly located in two clusters, suggesting a much larger potential for organohalide respiration than previously anticipated.
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