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Complete genome sequence of Treponema pallidum strain DAL-1
Author(s) -
Marie Zobaníková,
Pavol Mikolka,
Darina Čejková,
Petra Pospíšilová,
Lei Chen,
Michal Strouhal,
Xiang Qin,
George M. Weinstock,
David Šmajs
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
standards in genomic sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1944-3277
DOI - 10.4056/sigs.2615838
Subject(s) - treponema , whole genome sequencing , strain (injury) , biology , virulence , syphilis , genome , genetics , pathogen , virology , gene , anatomy , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv)
Treponema pallidum strain DAL-1 is a human uncultivable pathogen causing the sexually transmitted disease syphilis. Strain DAL-1 was isolated from the amniotic fluid of a pregnant woman in the secondary stage of syphilis. Here we describe the 1,139,971 bp long genome of T. pallidum strain DAL-1 which was sequenced using two independent sequencing methods (454 pyrosequencing and Illumina). In rabbits, strain DAL-1 replicated better than the T. pallidum strain Nichols. The comparison of the complete DAL-1 genome sequence with the Nichols sequence revealed a list of genetic differences that are potentially responsible for the increased rabbit virulence of the DAL-1 strain.

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