IL-17 in Renal Immunity and Autoimmunity
Author(s) -
Partha S. Biswas
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the journal of immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.737
H-Index - 372
eISSN - 1550-6606
pISSN - 0022-1767
DOI - 10.4049/jimmunol.1801042
Subject(s) - autoimmunity , immunology , proinflammatory cytokine , inflammation , immunity , context (archaeology) , medicine , kidney , cytokine , immune system , neutrophil extracellular traps , biology , paleontology
The kidney is an organ particularly susceptible to damage caused by infections and autoimmune conditions. Renal inflammation confers protection against microbial infections. However, if unchecked, unresolved inflammation may lead to kidney damage. Although proinflammatory cytokine IL-17 is required for immunity against extracellular pathogens, dysregulated IL-17 response is also linked to autoimmunity. In this review, we will discuss the current knowledge of IL-17 activity in the kidney in context to renal immunity and autoimmunity and raise the intriguing question to what extent neutralization of IL-17 is beneficial or harmful to renal inflammation.
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