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Lymphotoxin-β Receptor-Dependent Genes in Lymph Node and Follicular Dendritic Cell Transcriptomes
Author(s) -
Christoph Huber,
Caroline Thielen,
Harald Seeger,
Petra Schwarz,
Fabio Montrasio,
Mark R. Wilson,
Ernst Heinen,
YangXin Fu,
Gino Miele,
Adriano Aguzzi
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
the journal of immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.737
H-Index - 372
eISSN - 1550-6606
pISSN - 0022-1767
DOI - 10.4049/jimmunol.174.9.5526
Subject(s) - lymphotoxin , germinal center , biology , lymphotoxin beta receptor , transcriptome , follicular dendritic cells , microbiology and biotechnology , gene , receptor , gene expression , genetics , immune system , b cell , t cell , antibody , antigen presenting cell
Affinity maturation and Ab class switches occur in lymphoid germinal centers (GCs), in which differentiation and maintenance depend on lymphotoxin (LT) signaling and include differentiation of follicular dendritic cells (FDCs). The events leading to FDC and GC maturation are poorly defined. Using several approaches of functional genomics, we enumerated transcripts affected in mice by suppressing LT beta receptor (LTbetaR) signaling and/or overrepresented in FDC-enriched GC isolates. Protein expression analysis of 3 of 12 genes both enriched in FDCs and down-regulated by LTbetaR signaling suppression validated them as FDC markers. Functional analysis of one of these three, clusterin, suggests a role as an FDC-derived trophic factor for GC B cells. Hence, the set of genes presented in this study includes markers emanating from LTbetaR signaling and transcripts relevant to GC and FDC function.

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