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Progressive Depletion of Peripheral B Lymphocytes in 4-1BB (CD137) Ligand/I-Eα-Transgenic Mice
Author(s) -
Gefeng Zhu,
Dallas B. Flies,
Koji Tamada,
Yonglian Sun,
Moses Rodriguez,
YangXin Fu,
Lieping Chen
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
the journal of immunology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.737
H-Index - 372
eISSN - 1550-6606
pISSN - 0022-1767
DOI - 10.4049/jimmunol.167.5.2671
Subject(s) - cd137 , biology , immune system , ctl* , genetically modified mouse , microbiology and biotechnology , transgene , immunology , splenocyte , humoral immunity , t cell , cd8 , gene , genetics
Interaction of 4-1BB (CD137) and its ligand (4-1BBL) is thought to positively regulate cell-mediated and humoral immune responses. We have prepared transgenic mouse strains that express 4-1BBL cDNA under the control of MHC class II I-Ealpha promoter. The 4-1BBL-transgenic mice show progressive splenomegaly and selective depletion of B220(+) B cells accompanied with low levels of circulating IgG and defective humoral responses to Ag challenge. In addition, splenocytes from the transgenic mice fail to provide stimulation for allogeneic T cells in both lymphoproliferative and CTL responses in vitro, whereas their T cells remain functionally normal. Our results reveal unexpected functions of 4-1BBL in the regulation of humoral immune responses and Ag presentation.

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