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Genotypes of hepatitis B virus identified in patients tested prior to endoscopy from a Teaching Hospital in the Central Province of Sri Lanka
Author(s) -
D.G.D. Jayasuriya,
F. Noordeen,
Fathima Nuzra Nagoor Pitchai
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
ceylon medical journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2386-1274
pISSN - 0009-0875
DOI - 10.4038/cmj.v60i2.8153
Subject(s) - medicine , genotype , hepatitis b virus , genotyping , nested polymerase chain reaction , virology , gene , hepatitis b , sri lanka , hepatitis c virus , virus , polymerase chain reaction , genetics , biology , history , ethnology , south asia
The present study was carried out to identify the hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes in six patients attending the surgical clinic who were positive for hepatitis B surface antigen. DNA was extracted from the serum of patients and subjected to a modified nested PCR to detect a 585 bp region within the S gene of the HBV genome. Positive PCR products were purified and sequenced via a cycle sequencing method. The sequence data were analyzed with reference sequences in the HepSEQ database to identify the particular HBV genotype of the samples. Nested PCR for the S gene of the HBV genome was positive in 2 out of 6 samples. The genotyping and sequence analysis of the PCR products showed HBV genotype A with a homology of 98% to the reference sequences in the HepSeq database.

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