Toward a distributed architecture for context awareness in ubiquitous computing
Author(s) -
João Ladislau Barbará Lopes,
Márcia Gusmão,
Cauê Duarte,
Patrícia Davet,
Rodrigo Santos de Souza,
Ana Marilza Pernas,
Adenauer Yamin,
Cláudio F. R. Geyer
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of applied computing research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2236-8434
DOI - 10.4013/jacr.2013.31.03
Subject(s) - ubiquitous computing , computer science , dynamism , context awareness , context aware pervasive systems , context (archaeology) , architecture , human–computer interaction , ubiquitous robot , perspective (graphical) , contextual design , context management , data science , world wide web , artificial intelligence , art , paleontology , linguistics , philosophy , physics , robot , quantum mechanics , phone , object (grammar) , robot control , visual arts , biology , mobile robot
The applications in Ubiquitous Computing (UbiComp) environments must be aware of their contexts of interest and adapt to changes in them. Thus, a major research challenge in the area of UbiComp is related to context awareness. Considering the high distribution, heterogeneity, dynamism, and mobility of ubiquitous environments, this paper presents an architectural model for context awareness, called EXEHDAUC (Execution Environment for Highly Distributed Applications - Ubiquitous Context awareness). The proposal includes elements to support contextual data acquisition, actuation in the environment, and processing of contextual information. We consider that the main contribution of this work is an architecture that supports the managing of the acquisition, storage, and processing of context data, in a distributed way, independently of the application, in an autonomic and rule-based perspective. To assess the functionalities of the EXEHDA-UC, we present a case study, highlighting the prototypes developed, technologies employed, and tests carried out. Keywords: ubiquitous computing, context awareness, distributed architecture.
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