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A repressão condecorada: a atribuição da Medalha do Pacificador a agentes do aparato de segurança (1964-1985)
Author(s) -
Mariana Joffily,
Maud Chirio
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
história unisinos
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.13
H-Index - 4
eISSN - 2236-1782
pISSN - 1519-3861
DOI - 10.4013/htu.2014.183.02
Subject(s) - medal , dictatorship , torture , politics , political repression , human rights , political science , state (computer science) , law , humanities , art , art history , algorithm , computer science , democracy
The article analyzes the awarding of the Peacemaker Medal to state officers involved in the political repression in Brazil during the military dictatorship. The research aims to understand the significance and the criteria for the awarding of the medal, the justifications, the proportion of members of the intelligence community who were decorated and the moments of the awarding of the medal during the period. With this aim in mind, the list of recipients was cross-referenced with the records produced by ex-political prisoners and human rights groups who denounced state agents for acts of torture. The article’s conclusion is that the number of medals awarded to agents of repression represents a small percentage of the total. However, it is considerably higher in the case of the more prestigious category, “with Distinction”. In addition, it shows that those state agents were decorated because of their involvement in political persecution, in spite of having violated human rights. Keywords : military dictatorship, political repression, Peacemaker Medal.

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