Dietary Protein Requirement of Men >65 Years Old Determined by the Indicator Amino Acid Oxidation Technique Is Higher than the Current Estimated Average Requirement
Author(s) -
Mahroukh Rafii,
Karen Chapman,
Rajavel Elango,
W. W. Campbell,
Ronald O. Ball,
Paul B. Pencharz,
Glenda CourtneyMartin
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of nutrition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.463
H-Index - 265
eISSN - 1541-6100
pISSN - 0022-3166
DOI - 10.3945/jn.115.225631
Subject(s) - nitrogen balance , phenylalanine , amino acid , zoology , linear regression , protein requirement , energy requirement , resting energy expenditure , dietary reference intake , chemistry , nitrogen , energy metabolism , biology , endocrinology , regression , biochemistry , nutrient , mathematics , statistics , body weight , organic chemistry
The current estimated average requirement (EAR) and RDA for protein of 0.66 and 0.8 g ⋅ kg-1 ⋅ d-1, respectively, for adults, including older men, are based on nitrogen balance data analyzed by monolinear regression. Recent studies in young men and older women that used the indicator amino acid oxidation (IAAO) technique suggest that those values may be too low. This observation is supported by 2-phase linear crossover analysis of the nitrogen balance data.
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