Nutrition in Cardioskeletal Health
Author(s) -
Kathleen M. Hill Gallant,
Connie M. Weaver,
Dwight A. Towler,
Sowmyanarayanan Thuppal,
Regan L Bailey
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
advances in nutrition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.362
H-Index - 90
eISSN - 2156-5376
pISSN - 2161-8313
DOI - 10.3945/an.115.011189
Subject(s) - bone health , osteoporosis , vitamin d and neurology , parathyroid hormone , endocrine system , medicine , disease , fibroblast growth factor 23 , hormone , bone remodeling , bone mineral , endocrinology , cardiovascular health , calcium , physiology
Bone and heart health are linked through a variety of cellular, endocrine, and metabolic mechanisms, including the bidirectional effects of mineral-regulating hormones parathyroid hormone and fibroblast growth factor 23. Nutrition plays an important role in the development of both cardiovascular and bone disease. This review describes current knowledge on the relations between the cardiovascular system and bone and the influence of key nutrients involved in mineral metabolism-calcium, vitamin D, and phosphorus-on heart and bone health, as well as the racial/ethnic differences in cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis and the influence that nutrition has on these disparities.
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