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Polymorphisms in the sodium-dependent ascorbate transporter gene SLC23A1 are associated with susceptibility to Crohn disease
Author(s) -
Mandana Amir Shaghaghi,
Çharles N. Bernstein,
Alejandra Serrano León,
Hani ElGabalawy,
Peter Eck
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
american journal of clinical nutrition
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.608
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1938-3207
pISSN - 0002-9165
DOI - 10.3945/ajcn.113.068015
Subject(s) - ascorbic acid , ulcerative colitis , haplotype , allele , single nucleotide polymorphism , genotype , inflammatory bowel disease , crohn's disease , biology , immunology , medicine , genetics , disease , gene , food science
Crohn disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are 2 common inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) associated with intestinal inflammation and tissue damage. Oxidative stress is suggested to play a major role in the initiation and progression of IBD. Vitamin C (ascorbate, ascorbic acid) supplementation has reduced oxidative stress in persons with IBD. The role of ascorbate transporters in IBD remains to be determined. SLC23A1 is a major ascorbate transporter in the intestinal tract, and some of its genetic variants have been associated with severely decreased ascorbate transport and lower systemic concentrations.

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